TyrolSport Intercooler Testing Part II – The Open Road
To validate our intercooler testing results on the dyno, we decided
that we would go out and test all of the intercoolers in real world
driving conditions. Some people believe that an intercoolers’
performance on a dyno is artificial; there are no readily available
dyno fans that can simulate the 50-90 mph cooling wind that one might
see while cruising down the highway. Others believe that the position
of a front mounted intercooler unit gives it inherently better ability
to cool the charge contained within the core.
In order to validate or dispute the popular
hypotheses, we ran each of the three intercoolers on the highway from
2500-6700rpm in third gear, at full throttle. This would represent
real world acceleration from approximately 35mph to approximately
95mph. Each of the intercoolers was run on the same roads and same
day. The runs were conducted in opposite directions to negate wind
direction. We ran each unit four times, and eliminated the first run
for consistency. Coolant and oil temperature were monitored so that it
would be the same for each unit at the beginning of the testing. All
data acquisition was done with VAGCOM software. The results were
interesting.
The first chart shows Inlet Air Temperature for
the three units while accelerating at full throttle from 2500-6700rpm:
Here we clearly see that the stock intercooler is
clearly outclassed by the TyrolSport UG SMIC and the FMIC unit. The
charge temps for both the UG SMIC and FMIC are in a dead heat. Get it?
Oh well….Maybe we should continue on with the data…..
Our second chart shows coolant temperatures for
the three units while accelerating at full throttle from 2500-6700rpm.
The first thing one notices is that the FMIC runs
higher coolant temperatures overall. We tried to equalize the starting
coolant temperatures while cruising down the road, but the FMIC
coolant temps refused to go below 90deg, while the SMICs cruised at
86-87deg. Please be aware that all the units ran within the specified
operating temperatures, and that 91deg C is an acceptable coolant
temperature. However, this decreased cooling capability could become
an issue when driving hard for extended periods of time.
The next chart shows Ignition Timing Advance of
all three units(Higher being better). Again we see that the stock SMIC
is at a disadvantage, with the FMIC and UG SMIC being superior:
The final chart shows individual cylinder knock
Voltage for each of the three units(Stock, UG SMIC, FMIC), Lower being
better.
The knock voltage tests did not reveal anything
worthwhile for comparison, but validated that the #2 cylinder is the
one most prone to having large amounts of knock, with #1 being the
least prone. We’re not exactly sure why this is, but our hypothesis is
that the factory intake manifold is resonance tuned in such a way as
to cause this phenomena.
So what does this all mean? Basically, all three
of the intercoolers performed the same in real world conditions as
they did on the dyno. The cooling affect of the additional airflow did
not meaningfully improve the performance of the intercoolers relative
to each other. The UG SMIC outperformed the stock SMIC by a wide
margin in all of the testing. In addition, it performed equal to, or
better than the FMIC in most of the testing. Most importantly, it
outperformed the FMIC in power, and in boost response.
When shopping for an intercooler, it would be in
your best interest to gather similar data from the manufacturers of
the particular units in which you are interested. We have seen a few
intercoolers on the market that actually perform equal to, or worse
than stock, even though they “look” like they would work better. Buyer
Beware!
If you have further questions or additional data
requests from TyroSport, please feel free to email us, and we will
provide you with as many answers as possible. Thanks!
UPDATE! Detailed
picture of the Tyrolsport UG SMIC
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